During the time that hatchlings spend in the laboratory, they are provided with a carefully crafted diet and regularly monitored for weight and size. This provides valuable and rare data on early growth and energy usage,which is crucial for developing a Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) model. Dr. Wyneken expressed her enthusiasm for contributing to this effort, stating, “Throughout my career, I have frequently enough heard or read that we lack the necessary data to answer some of the most fundamental questions about the youngest life stages of sea turtles. With this research,we are finally able to provide answers about how leatherbacks live,grow,and survive in their natural environment – even without direct observation. It’s truly groundbreaking!”
Anna was also able to gather additional data points from other studies on leatherback sea turtles regarding their presumed age at maturity, size at maturity, size at hatching, weight at hatching, and egg weight. With these critical pieces of data in hand,
Reflecting on the process, Anna shared, “The most challenging part was ensuring that the model accurately mimicked a real turtle. Combining data collected under different conditions required extensive testing and verification to ensure that the results were biologically plausible. But once we achieved a good fit with the data,it was incredibly satisfying – almost like having a new toy that allows you to ask all sorts of questions.”
Now that the DEB model is complete, it can be used to simulate how changes in ocean temperature and food availability impact a leatherback’s growth and ability to reach reproductive size.These simulations revealed that turtles living in warmer waters with plentiful food resources grow faster,
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🐢🌊 Saving the sea turtles, one small action at a time! 🐢🌊